How would you handle file I/O operations in Python?

Python provides built-in functions for reading and writing files. Here's a simple example of reading and writing:

# Reading from a file
with open('input.txt', 'r') as file:
    content = file.read()
    print(content)

# Writing to a file
with open('output.txt', 'w') as file:
    file.write("Hello, World!")