Describe the process of continuous monitoring and why it is important in DevOps.

Continuous monitoring involves tracking the performance, availability, and security of applications and infrastructure in real-time. It helps identify and address issues before they impact users. In DevOps, continuous monitoring ensures that changes made during development and deployment don't negatively affect the system. It provides insights into performance bottlenecks, resource utilization, and security vulnerabilities, enabling proactive responses and maintaining a reliable user experience.